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Search Results (36)
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Successful lactation after resuming methylphenidate in a woman with narcolepsy
AbstractBackground:New mothers with narcolepsy face difficult decisions about medications and breastfeeding in addition to the more typical challenges of becoming a parent. Scant data are available to guide these choices.
Case:A 30-year-old gravida 1, para 1(G1P1) ...
The association between sleep-disordered breathing and maternal endothelial and metabolic markers in pregnancies complicated by obesity
AbstractStudy Objectives:To evaluate the impact of sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) on vascular, angiogenic and metabolic analytes in pregnancy.
Methods:Participants with a body mass index ≥30 kg/m2 underwent polysomnography at 14–20 weeks gestation (visit 1). ...
Determination of optimal 25-hydroxyvitamin D cutoff values for the evaluation of restless legs syndrome among pregnant women
AbstractStudy Objectives:Vitamin D deficiency is associated with restless legs syndrome (RLS). However, a cutoff value for serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25[OH]D) level associated with RLS has yet to be clearly determined. We evaluated the association between 25(OH)D ...
Daytime napping and nighttime sleep in pregnant individuals with insomnia disorder
AbstractStudy Objectives:Examine bidirectional associations between daytime napping and nighttime sleep among pregnant individuals with insomnia disorder.
Methods:We used baseline data from a randomized controlled trial of insomnia treatment during pregnancy (n = ...
Randomized controlled trial of cognitive behavioral therapy for perinatal insomnia: postpartum outcomes
AbstractStudy Objectives:This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBTI) during the postpartum period as part of a larger randomized controlled trial of CBTI on perinatal insomnia.
Methods:A total of 179 women of 18–...
Home monitoring for clinically suspected obstructive sleep apnea in pregnancy
AbstractStudy Objectives:To determine if a home sleep apnea test (HSAT) using a type III portable monitor (PM), Nox-T3 (Nox Medical, Inc., Reykjavik, Iceland), detects obstructive sleep apnea in pregnant women.
Methods:Ninety-two pregnant women (34.5 ± 4.3 years; ...
Effect of obstructive sleep apnea on in vitro fertilization outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
AbstractStudy Objectives:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) confers a high risk of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Here we investigated the effect of OSA on first in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycle metrics and outcomes in PCOS patients.
Methods:This was a prospective ...
Intravenous Iron Given prior to Pregnancy for Restless Legs Syndrome is Associated with Remission of Symptoms
AbstractRestless legs syndrome (RLS) is more common during pregnancy than in the general population, occurring at a 2-3 times higher prevalence. While iron, genetics, and central nervous system dopamine have been shown to play major roles in RLS unrelated to ...Sleep and Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension: A Possible Target for Intervention?
AbstractSleep disturbances in the general population are associated with elevated blood pressure. This may be due to several mechanisms, including sympathetic activation and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis disturbance. Elevated blood pressure in ...Validation of the Apnea Risk Evaluation System (ARES) Device Against Laboratory Polysomnography in Pregnant Women at Risk for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
AbstractStudy Objective:To assess the validity of using the Apnea Risk Evaluation System (ARES) Unicorder for detecting obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in pregnant women.
Methods:Sixteen pregnant women, mean age (SD) = 29.8 (5.4) years, average gestational age (SD) =...
Pre-pregnancy Restless Legs Syndrome (Willis-Ekbom Disease) Is Associated with Perinatal Depression
AbstractObjectives:Both restless legs syndrome ([RLS], also known as Willis-Ekbom Disease [WED]) and depression are common during pregnancy. However, no prior studies have assessed if pregnant women with RLS have an elevated risk of depression during and/or after ...
Elevated Body Position Early after Delivery Increased Airway Size during Wakefulness, and Decreased Apnea Hypopnea Index in a Woman with Pregnancy Related Sleep Apnea
AbstractWe report a patient with pregnancy related obstructive sleep apnea ([OSA]; apnea hypopnea index [AHI] 18/h) early after delivery, with improvement of AHI by 87% following 45-degree elevation in body position compared with the non-elevated position. ...Perceived Sleep Quality Is Worse Than Objective Parameters of Sleep in Pregnant Women with a Mental Disorder
AbstractObjective:Disturbed sleep during pregnancy is associated with adverse obstetric outcomes and less mental well-being. In pregnant women with a mental disorder, who frequently suffer from sleep problems, it is unknown whether predominantly objective or ...
Screening of Obstructive Sleep Apnea during Pregnancy: Differences in Predictive Values of Questionnaires across Trimesters
AbstractStudy Objectives:Evaluation of Berlin and Stop-Bang questionnaires in detecting obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) across trimesters of pregnancy.
Methods:Pregnant women from a high-risk pregnancy clinic were recruited to complete sleep evaluations including ...
Minimal Effect of Daytime Napping Behavior on Nocturnal Sleep in Pregnant Women
AbstractStudy Objectives:To assess whether daytime naps negatively impact nocturnal sleep.
Design:Longitudinal, prospective cohort design.
Participants:161 pregnant women recruited and evaluated in early gestation (10–20 weeks).
Measurements and Results:Daily sleep ...
Identifying Insomnia in Early Pregnancy: Validation of the Insomnia Symptoms Questionnaire (ISQ) in Pregnant Women
AbstractStudy Objectives:Although a substantial number of pregnant women report symptoms of insomnia, few studies have used a validated instrument to determine the prevalence in early gestation. Identification of insomnia in pregnancy is vital given the strong ...
Psychometric Evaluation of the Ford Insomnia Response to Stress Test (FIRST) in Early Pregnancy
AbstractStudy Objectives:To evaluate the construct validity and factor structure of the Spanish-language version of the Ford Insomnia Response to Stress Test questionnaire (FIRST-S) when used in early pregnancy.
Methods:A cohort of 647 women were interviewed at ≤ ...
Population-Based Study of Sleep Apnea in Pregnancy and Maternal and Infant Outcomes
AbstractStudy Objectives:To examine the association between sleep apnea and pregnancy outcomes in a large population-based cohort.
Methods:Population-based cohort study using linked birth and hospital records was conducted in New South Wales, Australia. ...
Insomnia in Pregnancy Is Associated With Depressive Symptoms and Eating at Night
AbstractStudy Objectives:Deterioration in sleep quality seems to be a natural consequence of physical changes during pregnancy. It is still unclear if insomnia in pregnancy is associated with the same factors as chronic insomnia in the general population. The aim ...
Improving Sleep for Hospitalized Antepartum Patients: A Non-Randomized Controlled Pilot Study
AbstractStudy Objectives:To evaluate feasibility and efficacy of a hospital-based protocol for improving sleep in high- risk antepartum patients.
Methods:Sleep measures were compared during 1 week of hospitalization before and after implementing a Sleep ...